WikiFrameworksISO/IEC 27001:2022Information Security Awareness, Education and Training

Information Security Awareness, Education and Training

Updated: 2026-02-17

Plain English Translation

ISO 27001 Annex A.6.3 requires that all personnel, including employees and relevant contractors, receive ongoing information security awareness training. This ensures everyone understands the organization's security policies, recognizes common threats like phishing, and knows their specific role in protecting sensitive data. The training must be updated regularly to address new threats and appropriately tailored to the specific functions of each role.

Executive Takeaway

A well-trained workforce is your first line of defense; mandatory security awareness training reduces the risk of human error leading to data breaches.

ImpactHigh
ComplexityLow

Why This Matters

  • Reduces the success rate of social engineering attacks, such as phishing and business email compromise.
  • Demonstrates to regulators and customers that WatchDog Security actively fosters a culture of security across all departments.

What “Good” Looks Like

  • All new hires complete cybersecurity awareness training during onboarding before receiving access to critical systems; tools like WatchDog Security's Security Awareness Training can automate assignment and keep audit-ready completion records.
  • Ongoing, role-based training and periodic phishing simulations are conducted and tracked for completion organization-wide; tools like WatchDog Security's Security Awareness Training and Phishing Simulation can centralize assignments, results, and follow-up remediation.

It is an organizational people control requiring that all personnel and relevant interested parties receive appropriate information security awareness, education, and training, along with regular updates on security policies and procedures relevant to their roles.

Auditors typically look for documented training policies, ISO 27001 security awareness training evidence such as completion logs for all staff, syllabi or content of the training modules, and an updated policy acknowledgement log. WatchDog Security's Compliance Center can map Annex A 6.3 to required evidence and centralize training completions, policy acknowledgements, and simulation results into a single audit package.

Security awareness training must be delivered during onboarding for new hires and repeated at planned intervals, typically annually. Regular updates and reminders should also be provided to keep personnel informed of evolving threats.

All personnel acting under the organization's control, including full-time employees, contractors, and relevant third-party users who have access to sensitive information or systems, must receive appropriate training.

A comprehensive program should cover phishing and social engineering, password management, secure data handling, incident reporting procedures, physical security rules like clear desk policies, and adherence to acceptable use guidelines.

You classify roles based on the data they access and their specific responsibilities, then assign tailored training. For example, developers receive secure coding training, HR receives privacy protection training, and IT receives privileged access management training.

Yes, reading and acknowledging updated security policies is a vital component of the education process, and annual refreshers help reinforce WatchDog Security's expectations and any new procedural changes. WatchDog Security's Policy Management can version policies and track acknowledgements so you can show who accepted which version and when.

Effectiveness can be measured using security awareness training metrics and KPIs, such as training completion rates, scores on post-training quizzes, and click-rates or reporting-rates from periodic phishing simulations. WatchDog Security's Phishing Simulation can capture campaign outcomes by cohort, and WatchDog Security's Human Risk Monitoring can help prioritize targeted coaching based on higher-risk behavior signals.

Awareness ensures personnel understand security risks and policies; training provides the specific tactical skills needed to perform tasks securely; and education builds broader knowledge and comprehension of cybersecurity principles over time.

Yes, using third-party platforms is highly recommended to build a security awareness program for ISO 27001. You must retain records of the assigned modules, completion certificates or logs, and evidence that the training covers topics relevant to the organization's ISMS.

Manually assigning courses and chasing completions often leads to gaps and inconsistent evidence. WatchDog Security's Security Awareness Training can assign role-based modules, automate reminders, and track completion status, while WatchDog Security's Compliance Center can tie those records to Annex A 6.3 for audit-ready reporting.

Phishing simulations help validate whether training is changing real-world behavior, not just checking a box. WatchDog Security's Phishing Simulation can run scheduled, role-aware campaigns and capture outcomes (click, report, and failure patterns), and you should retain campaign scope, results, follow-up remediation actions, and completion evidence that can be organized in WatchDog Security's Compliance Center.

ISO-27001 A.6.3

"Personnel of the organization and relevant interested parties shall receive appropriate information security awareness, education and training and regular updates of the organization's information security policy, topic-specific policies and procedures, as relevant for their job function."

VersionDateAuthorDescription
1.0.02026-02-17WatchDog Security GRC TeamInitial publication